Magnetismo animale. Note per una filosofia politica ecocritica nell’Antropocene
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36253/rifp-3333Parole chiave:
magnetismo, animale, democrazia, egualitarismo, naturaAbstract
L’articolo esplora il magnetismo animale come quadro di riferimento per ripensare la filosofia politica ecocritica nell’Antropocene. Il movimento di idee noto come magnetismo animale è emerso negli anni precedenti la Rivoluzione fran-cese, quando il mesmerismo – la teoria dei fluidi vitali proposta da Franz Anton Mesmer – ha acquisito una notevole popolarità tra i rivoluzionari. La sua influenza si estese anche al clima intellettuale che contribuì alla Rivoluzione haitiana. Sia allo-ra che oggi, l’interesse filosofico-politico per il magnetismo animale risiede nella sua affinità con la democrazia radicale. Tuttavia, il magnetismo animale si caratterizza anche per il suo egualitarismo – anche tra le specie – e per una concezione “incan-tata” del mondo, in sintonia con i flussi di simpatia, l’interconnessione tra gli esseri viventi e la possibilità di un rapporto armonioso con la natura.
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