Institutional echoes: the Laboratório Químico Municipal do Porto (1884-1907) as a model for the dynamics of scientific institutionalization
Published 2024-10-14
Keywords
- Institutionalization Theory,
- Scientific Institutions,
- Public Policy,
- Laboratório Químico Municipal do Porto,
- Science-based legislation
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2024 José Ferraz-Caetano
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
This article explores the institutionalization process of scientific organizations, with a focus on the case-study of the Laboratório Químico Municipal do Porto (LQMP). Within the context of Institutionalization Theory (IT) and framed by the history of chemistry, the LQMP’s lifecycle is examined to propose a new model for the institutionalization of scientific entities. The article reveals the dynamic interplay between historical developments in chemical science, micro-level scientific practices and macro-level societal changes, offering a comprehensive understanding of how scientific institutions influence public policy and societal norms. Through the lens of IT, the article provides a nuanced exploration of the LQMP’s inception, development, and closure, shedding light on the broader implications of scientific institutionalization. This research addresses a gap in LQMP’s institutional understanding as a historical peripheral landmark in the emergence of science-based legislation. Its findings contribute to the theoretical discourse on the institutionalization of scientific practices, with implications for policy formulation on public health and food regulation.
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