Published 2025-03-04
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2025 Pierandrea Lo Nostro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
While seeking for newer and wider horizons in science and technology, some scientists appear to be challenging common life in a way that - in time - may eventually destroy life on Earth and therefore mankind. For the moment this risk is still far away, but it may become one of the worse scenarios on the planet. To introduce this discussion, we need a mirror. “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?” was the resounding question that the Evil Queen uttered when consulting her magic mirror to be reassured that she was still the most beautiful lady in the land. (At least until Snow White entered the scene). But “our” mirror will be used in another way. We know that a chiral molecule can exist in two different forms, which are perfectly specular (here is the mirror) but they cannot be superposed. Hands and feet are the most common example we teach chirality to our students. In fact in Greek χειρ means hand.
References
- N. Fujii, T. Takata, N. Fujii, K. Aki, H. Sakaue, D-Amino acids in protein: The mirror of life as a molecular index of aging. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 2018, 1866, 840-847. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbapap.2018.03.001
- A.J. Lander, Y. Jin, L.Y.P. Luk, D-Peptide and D-Protein Technology: Recent Advances, Challenges and Opportunities. ChemBioChem 2023, 24, e202200537. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202200537
- C. Dolle, P. Magrone, S. Riva, M. Ambrosi, E. Fratini, N. Peruzzi, Symmetric and Asymmetric Bolaamphiphiles from Ascorbic Acid, J. Phys. Chem. B 2011, 115, 11638-11649. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp204920y.
- K.I. Sasajima, A.J. Sinskey, Oxydation of L-glucose by a Pseudomonad, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1979, 571, 120-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2744(79)90232-8
- Y. Chen. W. Ma, The origin of biological homochirality along with the origin of life. PLoS Comput. Biol. 2020, 16, e1007592. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007592
- M. Uppalapati, D.J. Lee, et al. A Potent d-Protein Antagonist of VEGF-A is Nonimmunogenic, Metabolically Stable, and Longer-Circulating in Vivo, ACS Chem. Biol. 2016, 11, 1058-1065.https://doi.org/10.1021/ acschembio.5b01006
- K.P. Adamala, D. Agashe, et al. Confronting risks of mirror life. Science 2024, 386, 1351-1353. https://doi.org/ 10.1126/science.ads9158
- K. P. Adamala et al., “Technical report on mirror bacteria: Feasibility and risks” (Stanford Digital Repository, 2024); https://doi.org/10.25740/cv716pj4036 (last accessed, Feb 11, 2025).